Ecommerce Growth Benchmarks
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A discussion about ecommerce business growth patterns and the realities of running an ecommerce business, particularly focusing on revenue benchmarks and operational challenges.
Revenue Growth Pattern
- First Year: $7M revenue
- Second Year: $21M revenue
- Third Year: $41M revenue
- This pattern became a mental benchmark for other entrepreneurs
Current Ecommerce Headwinds
- Facebook advertising getting more expensive
- Shipping costs increasing globally
- Shipping speeds slowing down
- Inflation affecting product costs
- Highly competitive market
Operational Realities
- Revenue numbers don't reflect actual profits
- Most profits get reinvested into inventory
- Businesses remain cash poor until reaching a certain scale
- Requires physical infrastructure (warehouses)
- Small team can run large revenue ($7M+ with 4-5 people)
Investment Perspective
- "Great to own, horrible to invest in"
- Limited upside compared to software companies
- Typical valuations: 2-4x revenue
- Rarely reach billion-dollar exits
- Best cases (like Native) succeed through capital efficiency ($100M exit on $2M raised)
Cash Flow Challenges
- Constant reinvestment needed for inventory
- Must buy inventory 4 months ahead
- Marketing costs need to be paid upfront
- Remains cash poor until reaching significant scale
- Similar to real estate in being asset-rich but cash-poor
Recommendations
- Choose software over ecommerce if possible
- Only pursue if willing to handle "real work"
- Requires comfort with being cash poor initially
- Need operational expertise for physical products
- Better suited for operators than investors
52:15 - 53:28
Full video: 01:30:33SP
Shaan Puri
Host of MFM
Shaan Puri is the Chairman and Co-Founder of The Milk Road. He previously worked at Twitch as a Senior Director of Product, Mobile Gaming, and Emerging Markets. He also attended Duke University.