Conversational Code Development
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Garry Tan shares his perspective on how coding and software development is evolving with AI, particularly focusing on the shift from traditional coding to working with AI-powered development tools. He believes we're at a pivotal moment where the ability to communicate with virtual developers will become more important than writing code directly.
Key Points:
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Fundamental Shift in Development:
- Moving from "learn to code" to just "code" with AI assistance
- More important to be able to speak to virtual developers and instruct them precisely
- Focus on explaining use cases and requirements rather than writing code
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Business Impact of AI Development:
- Small teams (2-pizza teams) can now build $100M-$1B businesses
- Corporate America is unprepared for this transformation
- Traditional companies will get disrupted by more agile startups
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Current State of AI Development:
- LLMs are capable of ~120 IQ level work
- Need to break down complex tasks into smaller steps
- Important to implement proper testing and evaluation systems
- Avoid "raw dogging" prompts without proper testing
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Best Practices for AI Development:
- Build worldview directly from customer data and needs
- Find businesses spending money on knowledge work teams
- Study their workflow and data
- Write test cases to ensure consistent results
- Break down complex prompts into manageable pieces
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Future Concerns:
- Next-gen models might be 1-2 orders of magnitude more powerful
- Possibility that models might eventually do the development work themselves
- Hope is that established brands and moats will benefit from cost structure improvements
- Companies that establish strong evaluation systems now will have advantage later
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Advice for Businesses:
- Focus on capturing market share now while technology is evolving
- Build strong evaluation systems and data advantages
- Create switching costs through better systems and salesforce
- Aim to become the next generation of major software companies
Garry Tan
President & CEO, Y Combinator
Hi, I'm Garry Tan. I live in San Francisco.
Find me on X at https://x.com/garrytan
I am President and CEO of Y Combinator. I was a partner there from 2011 to 2015.
I started a venture capital fund called Initialized Capital. It has just over $3.2B under management, usually funding folks very early (seed and Series A) often when it is just a few people just starting out.