Sleepy Industry Framework

A framework for identifying and capitalizing on opportunities in established industries that lack recent innovation but have large market sizes and potential for disruption.

Key Characteristics of Target Industries

  • Large existing market size
  • Low recent innovation
  • Essential products that everyone needs
  • High unit sales volume
  • Regular replacement cycles (every 3-5 years)
  • Established distribution channels
  • Limited startup competition

Example Industries & Opportunities

Home Appliances

  • Washer/Dryer Market

    • 13M units sold per year
    • $1000+ price points
    • 5-year replacement cycle
    • Current innovation gap in 2-in-1 technology
    • Technical challenges around water-sealing and heat
  • Stovetops/Cooking

    • Majority of homes use electric stovetops
    • Technical limitations with temperature control
    • Opportunity for battery-powered temperature regulation
    • Large addressable market similar to car industry

Success Factors

  • Need significant capital ($100M+ typically)
  • Must solve genuine technical challenges
  • Focus on fundamental product improvements
  • Strong branding and marketing execution
  • Distribution strategy through established channels

Challenges to Consider

  • High switching costs for consumers
  • Capital intensive development
  • Established competitors with distribution
  • Need for significant technical innovation
  • Installation/integration complexities

Example Success Story: SharkNinja

  • Bootstrap company started in 1994
  • Reached $100M revenue within 6 years
  • $150M revenue by year 8
  • Focused on genuine product innovation
  • Strong execution in traditional appliance categories
  • Created new product categories (air fryers)

Investment Framework

  • Look for industries with:
    • $20B+ annual revenue
    • Limited startup activity
    • Clear technical problems to solve
    • Regular replacement cycles
    • High unit economics
    • Essential products

The key is finding large, sleepy industries where size and stability exist but innovation has been minimal, creating opportunities for meaningful disruption through technical innovation.

SP

Shaan Puri

Host of MFM

Shaan Puri is the Chairman and Co-Founder of The Milk Road. He previously worked at Twitch as a Senior Director of Product, Mobile Gaming, and Emerging Markets. He also attended Duke University.

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